Malcom Rutherford has
interest as an historical character only because of his famous father, Joseph
Franklin Rutherford (hereafter abbreviated to JFR). JFR was second president of
the incorporated Watch Tower Society between the years 1917-1942. This series
of four articles covers Malcom’s general history, particularly during the time
he associated with the Bible Student movement.
The first article gives
an overview of his life story. The second covers the background to his name
appearing in a copy of Daily Heavenly
Manna. The third is a transcript of a very long letter he wrote to his
father in 1918, and the fourth is the background to the discovery of Malcom’s
Watch Tower Bible.
Perhaps we should use
this opportunity at the start to establish his correct name. When the
Watchtower Society referred to him in the Proclaimers
book in 1993 they called him “Malcolm,” which is the normal way of spelling
this name. (See Proclaimers book
footnote for chapter 7, page 89.)
However, the 1900
census used the less conventional spelling, “Malcom.” Then, when he was
referred to in print in a 1911 convention report, “Malcom” was again used. His
World War 1 draft registration card also refers to him as “Malcom” in the
heading. But from thereafter (with occasional exceptions) the paper trail calls
him “Malcolm” including his own signatures. However, when he died, his family –
no doubt using some sort of official document – had “Malcom” inscribed on his
grave marker. He wasn’t around to argue otherwise.
On the basis that he
both started and finished as “Malcom” this is the form adopted throughout this
series of articles, even though some of the historic graphics will state otherwise.
The series is as
follows:
1.
Malcom’s history
2.
Malcom in the
Manna
3.
A son’s letter
4.
Malcom’s Bible
Many thanks Jerome for such a fascinating series of articles. I especially like your use of the St Paul Enterprize and the Daily Manna books. Such a rich source of information when added to early Watch Tower literature.
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